Trajectory tracking for nonlinear systems using extended quadratic port-Hamiltonian models without input and state coordinate transformations

Ngoc Ha Hoang;T.S. Nguyen;T.K.P. Le;T.T.H. Phan;Dochain, Denis;et.al.
(2022) Systems & Control Letters — Vol. 167, n° 105325, p. 1-13 (2022)

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Authors
  • Ngoc Ha HoangDuy Tan University, Da Nang
    Author
  • T.S. NguyenDuy Tan University, Da Nang
    Author
  • T.K.P. LeUniversity Malaya
    Author
  • T.T.H. PhanVietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City
    Author
  • Dochain, Denisorcid-logoUCLouvain
    Author
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Abstract
In this note, an enhanced trajectory tracking (or equivalently, tracking-error) approach is developed for the control of nonlinear systems whenever the stage of feedback passivation design prior to synthesizing state feedback controllers is impossible. To achieve this purpose while using the original state vector to retain its interpretation, it is possible without the use of input and state coordinate transformations to combine the system dynamics with the so-called extended quadratic port-Hamiltonian (PH) models (including possibly the quadratic pseudo PH models) which are then divided into non-relaxing and relaxing ones for further study on control benefits. Interestingly, both cases are associated to a unifying quadratic Hamiltonian storage function similar to that of electrical, mechanical, or electromechanical systems with a specific insight. Sufficient conditions for the global asymptotic or exponential convergence of the system trajectory to the reference one are shown. In addition, a Proportional–Integral action can be added to the tracking control for improving the closedloop performance and robustness. The proposed approach is illustrated via two case studies, including the non-minimum phase Van de Vusse reaction system and the 3-DOF SCARA robot.
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Citations

Ngoc Ha Hoang, T.S. Nguyen, T.K.P. Le, T.T.H. Phan, M.A. Hussain, & Dochain, D. (2022). Trajectory tracking for nonlinear systems using extended quadratic port-Hamiltonian models without input and state coordinate transformations. Systems & Control Letters, 167(105325), 1-13. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/102116 (Original work published 2022)