Observation of Higgs boson decay to bottom quarks

Bakhshiansohi, Hamed;Bondu, Olivier;Brochet, Sébastien;Bruno, Giacomo;CMS Collaboration;et.al.
(2018) Physical Review Letters — Vol. 121, p. 121801 (2018)

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Authors
  • Bakhshiansohi, HamedUCLouvain
    Author
  • Bondu, OlivierUCLouvain
    Author
  • Brochet, SébastienUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Caputo, ClaudioUCLouvain
    Author
  • David, PieterUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Delcourt, MartinUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Krintiras, GeorgiosUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Magitteri, AlessioUCLouvain
    Author
  • Piotrzkowski, KrzysztofUCLouvain
    Author
  • Saggio, AlessiaUCLouvain
    Author
  • Vidal Marono, MiguelUCLouvain
    Author
  • Vischia, PietroUCLouvain
    Author
  • Wertz, SébastienUCLouvain
    Author
  • Zobec, JozeUCLouvain
    Author
  • CMS Collaboration
    Author
  • et. al.
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Abstract
The observation of the standard model (SM) Higgs boson decay to a pair of bottom quarks is presented. The main contribution to this result is from processes in which Higgs bosons are produced in association with a W or Z boson (VH), and are searched for in final states including 0, 1, or 2 charged leptons and two identified bottom quark jets. The results from the measurement of these processes in a data sample marc:recorded by the CMS experiment in 2017, comprising 41.3  fb-1 of proton-proton collisions at s=13  TeV, are described. When combined with previous VH measurements using data collected at s=7, 8, and 13 TeV, an excess of events is observed at mH=125  GeV with a significance of 4.8 standard deviations, where the expectation for the SM Higgs boson is 4.9. The corresponding measured signal strength is 1.01±0.22. The combination of this result with searches by the CMS experiment for H→bb¯ in other production processes yields an observed (expected) significance of 5.6 (5.5) standard deviations and a signal strength of 1.04±0.20.
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Citations

Bakhshiansohi, H., Bondu, O., Brochet, S., Bruno, G., Caputo, C., David, P., Delaere, C., Delcourt, M., Giammanco, A., Krintiras, G., Lemaitre, V., Magitteri, A., Piotrzkowski, K., Saggio, A., Vidal Marono, M., Vischia, P., Wertz, S., Zobec, J., CMS Collaboration, & et al. (2018). Observation of Higgs boson decay to bottom quarks. Physical Review Letters, 121, 121801. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.121801 (Original work published 2018)