Measurement of B$^0_\mathrm{s}$ meson production in pp and PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV

Bakhshiansohi, Hamed;Bondu, Olivier;Brochet, Sébastien;Bruno, Giacomo;CMS Collaboration;et.al.
(2019) Physics Letters. Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics — Vol. B796, p. 168-190 (2019)

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Authors
  • Bakhshiansohi, HamedUCLouvain
    Author
  • Bondu, OlivierUCLouvain
    Author
  • Brochet, SébastienUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Caputo, ClaudioUCLouvain
    Author
  • David, PieterUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Delcourt, MartinUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Author
  • Krintiras, GeorgiosUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Magitteri, AlessioUCLouvain
    Author
  • Mertens, AlexandreUCLouvain
    Author
  • Musich, MarcoUCLouvain
    Author
  • Piotrzkowski, KrzysztofUCLouvain
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  • Saggio, AlessiaUCLouvain
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  • Vidal Marono, MiguelUCLouvain
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  • Wertz, SébastienUCLouvain
    Author
  • Zobec, JozeUCLouvain
    Author
  • CMS Collaboration
    Author
  • et. al.
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Abstract
The production cross sections of B$^0_\mathrm{s}$ mesons and charge conjugates are measured in proton-proton (pp) and PbPb collisions via the exclusive decay channel B$^0_\mathrm{s}\to J/\psi \phi \to\mu^+\mu^-$K$^+$K$^-$ at a centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV per nucleon pair and within the rapidity range $|y|\lt$ 2.4 using the CMS detector at the LHC. The pp measurement is performed as a function of transverse momentum (p$_\mathrm{T}$) of the B$^0_\mathrm{s}$ meson in the range of 7 to 50 GeV/$c$ and is compared to the predictions of perturbative QCD calculations. The B$^0_\mathrm{s}$ production yield in PbPb collisions is measured in two p$_\mathrm{T}$ intervals, 7 to 15 and 15 to 50 GeV/$c$, and compared to the yield in pp collisions in the same kinematic region. The nuclear modification factor ($R_\mathrm{AA}$) is found to be 1.5 $\pm$ 0.6 (stat) $\pm$ 0.5 (syst) for 7-15 GeV/$c$, and 0.87 $\pm$ 0.30 (stat) $\pm$ 0.17 (syst) for 15-50 GeV/$c$, respectively. Within current uncertainties, the results are consistent with models of strangeness enhancement and a suppression as observed for the B$^+$ mesons.
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Citations

Bakhshiansohi, H., Bondu, O., Brochet, S., Bruno, G., Caputo, C., David, P., Delaere, C., Delcourt, M., François, B., Giammanco, A., Krintiras, G., Lemaitre, V., Magitteri, A., Mertens, A., Musich, M., Piotrzkowski, K., Saggio, A., Vidal Marono, M., Wertz, S., et al. (2019). Measurement of B$^0_\mathrm{s}$ meson production in pp and PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}} =$ 5.02 TeV. Physics Letters. Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, B796, 168-190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.07.014 (Original work published 2019)