Compact Single-Layer mm-Wave Planar Antenna with Suppressed Surface-Wave Excitation

Delait, Louis;Craeye, Christophe;Tian, Zhenming;Ma, Shiqi;Lederer, Dimitri;et.al.
(2026) IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation — Vol. 0, p. 1 (2026)

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Authors
  • Delait, Louisorcid-logoUniversité catholique de Louvain
    Author
  • Craeye, Christopheorcid-logoUniversité catholique de Louvain
    Author
  • Tian, ZhenmingUniversity of Duisburg-Essen (UDE), and Center for Nanointegration Duisburg-Essen (CENIDE)
    Author
  • Ma, Shiqiorcid-logoUniversité catholique de Louvain
    Author
  • Lederer, Dimitriorcid-logoUniversité catholique de Louvain
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Abstract
This paper introduces an analytical design rule for reducing the excitation of the dominant TM₀ surface-wave mode by a circular electric-current ring above a grounded multilayer substrate. The cancellation condition is (J_1(\beta_{\mathrm{TM0}}R)=0), where (\beta_{\mathrm{TM0}}) is the propagation constant of the TM₀ mode and (R) is the ring radius. The first positive root gives (R=3.8317/\beta_{\mathrm{TM0}}). The paper develops a practical single-metal-layer antenna using series capacitive loading to approximate the required current distribution and validates the approach using simulations and W-band measurements on silicon and quartz substrates.
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Citations

Delait, L., Craeye, C., Tian, Z., Ma, S., Rennings, A., Raskin, J.-P., & Lederer, D. (2026). Compact Single-Layer mm-Wave Planar Antenna with Suppressed Surface-Wave Excitation. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 0, 1. https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2026.3732184 (Original work published 2026)