An ultra-low power ultra-wide bandwidth positioning system

Dardari, Davide;Decarli, Nicolo;Guerra, Anna;Fantuzzi, Marco;Craeye, Christophe;et.al.
(2020) IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification — Vol. 14, n° 8 (2020)

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Abstract
An ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB) remote-powered positioning system for potential use in tracking floating objects inside space stations is presented. It makes use of battery-less tags that are powered-up and addressed through wireless power transfer in the UHF band and embeds an energy efficient pulse generator in the 3-5 GHz UWB band. The system has been mounted on the ESA Mars Rover prototype to demonstrate its functionality and performance. Experimental results show the feasibility of centimeter-level localization accuracy at distances larger than 10 meters, with the capability of determining the position of multiple tags using a 2W-ERP (Effective Radiated Power) power source in the UHF RFID frequency band.
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Dardari, D., Decarli, N., Guerra, A., Fantuzzi, M., Masotti, D., Costanzo, A., Fabbri, D., Romani, A., Drouguet, M., Feuillen, T., Raucy, C., Vandendorpe, L., & Craeye, C. (2020). An ultra-low power ultra-wide bandwidth positioning system. IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification, 14(8). https://doi.org/10.1109/JRFID.2020.3008200 (Original work published 2020)