Four-element Ultra-Wideband Textile Cross Array for Dual Spatial and Dual Polarization Diversity

Castel, Thijs;Lemey, Sam;Van Torre, Patrick;Oestges, Claude;Rogier, Hendrik
(2017) IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters — Vol. 16, n° 6, p. 481-484 (2017)

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Authors
  • Castel, Thijs
    Author
  • Lemey, Sam
    Author
  • Van Torre, Patrick
    Author
  • Author
  • Rogier, Hendrik
    Author
Abstract
The emergence of miniaturized flexible electronics enables on-duty first responders to collect biometrical and environmental data through multiple on-body sensors, integrated into their clothing. However, gathering these life-saving data would be useless if they cannot set up reliable, preferable high data rate, wireless communication links between the sensors and a remote base station. Therefore, we have developed a fourelement ultra-wideband textile cross array, that combines dualspatial and dual-polarization diversity, and is easily deployable in a first responder’s garment. The impedance bandwidth of the array equals 1.43 GHz, while mutual coupling between its elements remains below -25 dB. For a maximal bit error rate of 1e-4, the array realizes a diversity gain of 24.81dB. When applying Adaptive Subcarrier modulation, the mean throughput per OFDM subcarrier increases by an extra bit/symbol when comparing fourth to second order diversity.
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Citations

Castel, T., Lemey, S., Van Torre, P., Oestges, C., & Rogier, H. (2017). Four-element Ultra-Wideband Textile Cross Array for Dual Spatial and Dual Polarization Diversity. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 16(6), 481-484. https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2016.2585308 (Original work published 2017)