Flow stability for dynamic community detection

Bovet, Alexandre;Delvenne, Jean-Charles;Lambiotte, Renaud
(2022) Science advances — Vol. 8, n° 19 (2022)

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Authors
  • Bovet, Alexandreorcid-logoMathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
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  • Lambiotte, Renaudorcid-logoMathematical Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
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Abstract
Many systems exhibit complex temporal dynamics due to the presence of different processes taking place simultaneously. An important task in these systems is to extract a simplified view of their time-dependent network of interactions. Community detection in temporal networks usually relies on aggregation over time windows or consider sequences of different stationary epochs. For dynamics-based methods, attempts to generalize static-network methodologies also face the fundamental difficulty that a stationary state of the dynamics does not always exist. Here, we derive a method based on a dynamical process evolving on the temporal network. Our method allows dynamics that do not reach a steady state and uncovers two sets of communities for a given time interval that accounts for the ordering of edges in forward and backward time. We show that our method provides a natural way to disentangle the different dynamical scales present in a system with synthetic and real-world examples.
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Citations

Bovet, A., Delvenne, J.-C., & Lambiotte, R. (2022). Flow stability for dynamic community detection. Science advances, 8(19). https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj3063 (Original work published 2022)