Impact of dimension-8 SMEFT operators on diboson productions

(2023) Journal of High Energy Physics — Vol. 06 (2023)

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Abstract
We for the first time identify all the dimension-8 (dim-8) SMEFT operators that can have an interference with the SM with E$^{4}$/Λ$^{4}$ enhancement in the high energy limit for the processes $ q\overline{q}\to WW/ WZ $. Our results therefore explicitly show that the non-interference observed for the dimension-six does not extend to dimension-eight. We compute the contributions of those dimension-8 operators to the cross-section at the 14 TeV Large Hadron Collider and compare the results with dimension-6 (dim-6) originated corrections at the order of dim-6-SM interference and dim-6 squared. We find one (two) dim-8 operator(s) can generate amplitudes of a similar order of magnitude compared with their dim-6 squared counterparts assuming unity dimensionless Wilson coefficients. During the study, new non-interference scenarios are found due to the selection rule of angular momentum as well as strong suppression due to the symmetric initial state for the proton-proton collider.
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Degrande, C., & Li, H. (2023). Impact of dimension-8 SMEFT operators on diboson productions. Journal of High Energy Physics, 06. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2023)149 (Original work published 2023)