A molecular dynamics study of a cascade induced irradiation creep mechanism in pure copper

Khiara, Nargisse;Onimus, Fabien;Crocombette, Jean-Paul;Dupuy, Laurent;Bréchet, Yves;et.al.

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Authors
  • Khiara, NargisseUniversité Paris-Saclay
    Author
  • Onimus, FabienUniversité Paris-Saclay
    Author
  • Crocombette, Jean-PaulUniversité Paris-Saclay
    Author
  • Dupuy, LaurentUniversité Paris-Saclay
    Author
  • Author
  • Author
  • Bréchet, YvesUniversité Grenoble Alpes
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Abstract
Recently, in-situ TEM straining experiments on pure copper have unraveled a high stress irradiation creep mechanism. Irradiation induced unpinning of dislocations from defects has been observed and the mean pinning lifetime has been determined. In the present study, molecular dynamics simulations are per- formed on pure copper to investigate the impact of collision cascades on screw dislocations pinned on Frank loops under high-applied stresses at 300 K in order to further quantitatively elucidate this mech- anism. The simulations indicate two possible dislocation unpinning mechanisms. Unpinning can occur through loop destruction when the cascade is generated on the pinning points of the dislocation (type 1 unpinning). Unpinning can also be triggered by the shear stresses building up around a cascade generated in front of the dislocation in the glide plane (type 2 unpinning). Type 2 unpinning generally leads to dis- location repinning on cascade residues, so that it should only marginally contribute to irradiation creep. The mean pinning lifetime due to type 1 unpinning in the conditions of the in-situ TEM experiments is derived from a simple model previously developed for zirconium, and is found in the same orders of magnitude as in the experiments.
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Citations

Khiara, N., Onimus, F., Crocombette, J.-P., Dupuy, L., Pardoen, T., Raskin, J.-P., & Bréchet, Y. (2022). A molecular dynamics study of a cascade induced irradiation creep mechanism in pure copper. Journal of Nuclear Materials, 560, 153518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2022.153518 (Original work published 2022)