Integrating coarse-scale uncertain soil moisture data into a fine-scale hydrological modelling scenario

Vernieuwe, H.;De Baets, B.;Minet, Julien;Pauwels, V.R.N.;Verhoest, N.E.C.;et.al.
(2011) Hydrology and Earth System Sciences — Vol. 15, p. 3101-3114 (2011)

Files

hess-15-3101-2011.pdf
  • Restricted Access
  • Adobe PDF
  • 1.14 MB

Details

Authors
  • Vernieuwe, H.Depart. Mathematical Modelling, Statistics and Bioinformatics
    Author
  • De Baets, B.Depart. Mathematical Modelling, Statistics and Bioinformatics
    Author
  • Minet, JulienUCLouvain
    Author
  • Pauwels, V.R.N.Laboratory of Hydrology and Water Management
    Author
  • Author
  • Author
  • Verhoest, N.E.C.Laboratory of Hydrology and Water Management
    Author
Show more
Abstract
In a hydrological modelling scenario, often the modeller is confronted with external data, such as remotely-sensed soil moisture observations, that become available to update the model output. However, the scale triplet (spacing, extent and support) of these data is often inconsistent with that of the model. Furthermore, the external data can be cursed with epistemic uncertainty. Hence, a method is needed that not only integrates the external data into the model, but that also takes into account the difference in scale and the uncertainty of the observations. In this paper, a synthetic hydrological modelling scenario is set up in which a high-resolution distributed hydrological model is run over an agricultural field. At regular time steps, coarse-scale field-averaged soil moisture data, described by means of possibility distributions (epistemic uncertainty), are retrieved by synthetic aperture radar and assimilated into the model. A method is presented that allows to integrate the coarse-scale possibility distribution of soil moisture content data with the fine-scale model-based soil moisture data. The method is subdivided in two steps. The first step, the disaggregation step, employs a scaling relationship between field-averaged soil moisture content data and its corresponding standard deviation. In the second step, the soil moisture content values are updated using two alternative methods
Affiliations

Citations

Vernieuwe, H., De Baets, B., Minet, J., Pauwels, V. R. N., Lambot, S., Vanclooster, M., & Verhoest, N. E. C. (2011). Integrating coarse-scale uncertain soil moisture data into a fine-scale hydrological modelling scenario. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 15, 3101-3114. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-15-3101-2011 (Original work published 2011)