A measurement of the cosmic ray positron fraction e+/(e++e−) in the energy range of 1–30 GeV is presented. The measurement is based on data taken by the AMS-01 experiment during its 10 day Space Shuttle flight in June 1998. A proton background suppression on the order of 106 is reached by identifying converted bremsstrahlung photons emitted from positrons.
AMS-01 Collaboration, Aguila, M., Cortina Gil, E., & et al. (2007). Cosmic-ray positron fraction measurement from 1 to 30 GeV with AMS-01. Physics Letters. Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 646(4), 145-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2007.01.024 (Original work published 2007)