Obsolescence and modernization in the growth process

Boucekkine, Raouf;del Rio, Fernando;Licandro-Goldaracena, Omar
(2005) Journal of Development Economics — Vol. 77, n° 1, p. 153-171 (2005)

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  • Boucekkine, RaoufUCLouvain
    Author
  • del Rio, Fernando
    Author
  • Licandro-Goldaracena, OmarUCLouvain
    Author
Abstract
In this paper, an endogenous growth model is built up incorporating Schumpeterian creative destruction and embodied technological progress. Under embodiment, long run growth is affected by two opposite effects: (i) obsolescence costs add to the user cost of capital, which have a negative effect on research efforts; and (ii) the modernization of capital increases the demand for investment goods, raising the incentives to undertake research activities. Applied to the understanding of the growth enhancing role of both capital and R&D subsidies, we conclude that the positive effect of modernization generally more than compensates the negative effect of obsolescence.
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Boucekkine, R., del Rio, F., & Licandro-Goldaracena, O. (2005). Obsolescence and modernization in the growth process. Journal of Development Economics, 77(1), 153-171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2004.03.004 (Original work published 2005)