Measurements of the Electroweak Diboson Production Cross Sections in Proton-Proton Collisions at s=5.02  TeV Using Leptonic Decays

Bethani, Agni;Bruno, Giacomo;Bury, Florian;Caputo, Claudio;Wertz, Sébastien;et.al.
(2021) Physical Review Letters — Vol. 127 (2021)

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Authors
  • Bethani, Agniorcid-logoUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Bury, FlorianUCLouvain
    Author
  • Caputo, ClaudioUCLouvain
    Author
  • David, PieterUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Donertas, Izzeddin SuatUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Jaffel, KhawlaUCLouvain
    Author
  • Jain, SandhyaUCLouvain
    Author
  • Jain, SandhyaUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Mondal, KuntalUCLouvain
    Author
  • Prisciandaro, JessicaUCLouvain
    Author
  • Taliercio, AngelaUCLouvain
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  • Teklishyn, MaksymUCLouvain
    Author
  • Tran, Tu ThongUCLouvain
    Author
  • Vischia, PietroUCLouvain
    Author
  • Wertz, SébastienUCLouvain
    Author
  • et. al.
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Abstract
The first measurements of diboson production cross sections in proton-proton interactions at a center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV are reported. They are based on data collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of <math display="inline"><mrow><mn>302</mn><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><msup><mrow><mi>pb</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math>. Events with two, three, or four charged light leptons (electrons or muons) in the final state are analyzed. The <math display="inline"><mi>W</mi><mi>W</mi></math>, <math display="inline"><mrow><mi>W</mi><mi>Z</mi></mrow></math>, and <math display="inline"><mi>Z</mi><mi>Z</mi></math> total cross sections are measured as <math display="inline"><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>σ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>W</mi><mi>W</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>37</mn><mo>.</mo><msubsup><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>5.2</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>5.5</mn></mrow></msubsup><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>stat</mi><msubsup><mrow><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>2.6</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>2.7</mn></mrow></msubsup><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>syst</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><mi>pb</mi></mrow></math>, <math display="inline"><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>σ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>W</mi><mi>Z</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>6.</mn><msubsup><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>2.1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>2.5</mn></mrow></msubsup><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>stat</mi><msubsup><mrow><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>0.3</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>0.5</mn></mrow></msubsup><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>syst</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><mi>pb</mi></mrow></math>, and <math display="inline"><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>σ</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>Z</mi><mi>Z</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mn>5.</mn><msubsup><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>2.1</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>2.5</mn></mrow></msubsup><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>stat</mi><msubsup><mrow><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>0.4</mn></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo><mn>0.5</mn></mrow></msubsup><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mi>syst</mi><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mtext> </mtext><mtext> </mtext><mi>pb</mi></mrow></math>. All measurements are in good agreement with theoretical calculations at combined next-to-next-to-leading order quantum chromodynamics and next-to-leading order electroweak accuracy.
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Citations

Bethani, A., Bruno, G., Bury, F., Caputo, C., David, P., Delaere, C., Donertas, I. S., Giammanco, A., Jaffel, K., Jain, S., Jain, S., Lemaitre, V., Mondal, K., Prisciandaro, J., Taliercio, A., Teklishyn, M., Tran, T. T., Vischia, P., Wertz, S., & et al. (2021). Measurements of the Electroweak Diboson Production Cross Sections in Proton-Proton Collisions at s=5.02  TeV Using Leptonic Decays. Physical Review Letters, 127. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.191801 (Original work published 2021)