In this review paper, the authors briefly describe the pathophysiology of atrial fibrillation. The original technique to restore sinus rhythm is cited, with its subsequent technical variations. A literature review summarizes the outcome of patients who benefited from the Cox-MAZE procedure.
Louagie, Y. (2010). Does a concomitant Cox-maze procedure improve survival in atrial fibrillation? Acta Chirurgica Belgica (Bilingual Edition), 110(4), 417-422. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/131081 (Original work published 2010)