This study compared trunk muscle endurance between female adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) and non-AIS groups. This cross-sectional study included 91 females. Trunk muscle endurance was assessed using the Ito-Shirado and Biering-Sørensen tests. Anthropometric and radiographic data were collected. The Mann-Whitney U test compared endurance and abdominal-to-paraspinal endurance ratio between groups. Spearman's correlation assessed relationships between endurance and participant characteristics. The AIS group's performance on the Ito-Shirado and Biering-Sørensen tests was 57% and 68% of the non-AIS group's test durations, respectively (p = 0.001). However, there was no significant difference in the abdominal-to-paraspinal endurance ratio between the two groups (p = 0.7). Additionally, a low negative correlation was observed between paraspinal muscle endurance and both weight (rho = - 0.29, p = 0.006)) and BMI (rho = - 0.3, p = 0.005) in the AIS group, while abdominal endurance correlated negatively with height (rho = - 0.25, p = 001). Females with AIS exhibit significantly reduced endurance in both paraspinal and abdominal muscles compared to healthy controls, despite maintaining a similar abdominal-to-paraspinal endurance ratio. The findings suggest the need for trunk muscle endurance evaluation and training in rehabilitation programs for individuals with AIS.
UCLouvain(SLuc) Service de kinésithérapie et ergothérapie
Citations
APA
Chicago
FWB
Nguyen, H. T., Le, T.-V., Pham, T. M., Huynh, H. K., Mahaudens, P., & Nguyen, N. (2025). Trunk endurance differences between female adolescents with and without idiopathic scoliosis. Spine deformity, 13(4), 1059-1066. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-025-01075-2 (Original work published 2025)