We report a case of melioidosis in a previously healthy Belgian man. He presented with septicemia and prostatic abscesses 1 week after a trip to Vietnam. Burkholderia pseudomallei was isolated from multiple hemocultures. He was treated successfully with intravenous ceftazidime and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, followed by a per-oral maintenance therapy of amoxicillin-clavulanate with supplementary amoxicillin. There was no need for surgical drainage. This is the second reported case of melioidosis in Belgium.
Heyse, A., Dierick, J., Vanhouteghem, H., Ameye, F., Baert, D., Burvenich, P., & Wauters, G. (2003). A case of imported melioidosis presenting as prostatitis. Infection : journal of infectious disease, 31(1), 60-62. https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-002-2112-3 (Original work published 2003)