New Chain Transfer Agents for Radical Polymerization Based On the Addition-fragmentation Mechanism

Jiang, SP.;Viehe, HG.;Oger, N.;Charmot, D.
(1995) Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics — Vol. 196, n° 7, p. 2349-2360 (1995)

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  • Jiang, SP.
    Author
  • Viehe, HG.
    Author
  • Oger, N.
    Author
  • Charmot, D.
    Author
Abstract
This study describes 15 compounds with allylic or pentadienic structure carrying either captodative (ed) carbon- or heteroatom substituents as potential radical leaving groups in an addition-fragmentation reaction. Their experimental evaluation as chain-transfer agents (CTA) was achieved in radical polymerization of styrene and methyl methacrylate. The a(cd-substituted methyl)acrylates 9 and 11 were more efficient than the t-thioether 10 in lowering molecular weight of polystyrene. The dienes are particularly effective and provide macromonomers with terminal diene functions which are very useful for further copolymerization with a variety of vinyl monomers.
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Jiang, SP., Viehe, HG., Oger, N., & Charmot, D. (1995). New Chain Transfer Agents for Radical Polymerization Based On the Addition-fragmentation Mechanism. Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 196(7), 2349-2360. https://doi.org/10.1002/macp.1995.021960721 (Original work published 1995)