Temperature evolution of the band gap in BiFeO3 traced by resonant Raman scattering

Weber, Mads Christof;Guennou, Mael;Toulouse, Constance;Cazayous, Maximilien;Kreisel, Jens;et.al.
(2016) Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics — Vol. 93, n° 12, p. 125204 (2016)

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Authors
  • Weber, Mads ChristofUniversity of Luxembourg, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology
    Author
  • Guennou, MaelLuxembourg Institute of Science and Technology
    Author
  • Toulouse, ConstanceUniversité Paris Diderot-Paris 7
    Author
  • Cazayous, MaximilienUniversité Paris Diderot-Paris 7
    Author
  • Gillet, YannickUCLouvain
    Author
  • Gonze, Xavierorcid-logoUCLouvain
    Author
  • Kreisel, JensUniversity of Luxembourg, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology
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Abstract
Knowledge of the electronic band structure of multiferroic oxides, crucial for the understanding and tuning of photoinduced effects, remains very limited even in the model and thoroughly studied BiFeO3. Here, we investigate the electronic band structure of BiFeO3 using Raman scattering with twelve different excitation wavelengths ranging from the blue to the near infrared. We show that resonant Raman signatures can be assigned to direct and indirect electronic transitions, as well as in-gap electronic levels, most likely associated with oxygen vacancies. Their temperature evolution establishes that the remarkable and intriguing variation of the optical band gap can be related to the shrinking of an indirect electronic band gap, while the energies for direct electronic transitions remains nearly temperature independent.
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Citations

Weber, M. C., Guennou, M., Toulouse, C., Cazayous, M., Gillet, Y., Gonze, X., & Kreisel, J. (2016). Temperature evolution of the band gap in BiFeO3 traced by resonant Raman scattering. Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics, 93(12), 125204. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.125204 (Original work published 2016)