The IBD-disk Is a Reliable Tool to Assess the Daily-life Burden of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Tadbiri, Sara;Nachury, Maria;Bouhnik, Yoram;Serrero, Melanie;GETAID-IBD-disk study group;et.al.
(2021) Journal of Crohn’s & colitis — Vol. 15, n° 5, p. 766-773 (2021)

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Authors
  • Tadbiri, Sara
    Author
  • Nachury, Maria
    Author
  • Bouhnik, Yoram
    Author
  • Serrero, Melanie
    Author
  • Author
  • GETAID-IBD-disk study group
    Collaborator
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Abstract
(en) BACKGROUND AND AIM: The inflammatory bowel disease [IBD]-disk is a 10-item self-questionnaire that is used to assess IBD-related disability. The aim of the present study was to evaluate this tool in the assessment of IBD daily-life burden. METHODS: A 1-week cross-sectional study was conducted in 42 centres affiliated in France and Belgium. Patients were asked to complete the IBD-disk [best score: 0, worst score: 100] and a visual analogue scale [VAS] of IBD daily-life burden [best score: 0, worst score: 10]. Analyses included internal consistency, correlation analysis, and diagnostic performance assessment. RESULTS: Among the 2011 IBD outpatients who responded to the survey [67.8% of the patients had Crohn's disease], 49.9% were in clinical remission. The IBD-disk completion rate was 73.8%. The final analysis was conducted in this population [n = 1455 patients]. The mean IBD-disk score and IBD daily-life burden VAS were 39.0 ± 23.2 and 5.2 ± 2.9, respectively. The IBD-disk score was well correlated with the IBD daily-life burden VAS [r = 0.67; p <0.001]. At an optimal IBD-disk cut-off of 40, the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve [AUROC] for high IBD daily-life burden [VAS >5] was 0.81 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.79-0.83; p <0.001). CONCLUSIONS: In a large cohort of patients, the IBD-disk score was well correlated with IBD daily-life burden, and it could be used in clinical practice.
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Citations

Tadbiri, S., Nachury, M., Bouhnik, Y., Serrero, M., Hébuterne, X., Roblin, X., Kirchgesner, J., Bouguen, G., Franchimont, D., Savoye, G., Buisson, A., Louis, E., Nancey, S., ABitbol, V., Reimund, J.-M., Dewit, O., Vuitton, L., Matthieu, N., Peyrin-Biroulet, L., et al. (2021). The IBD-disk Is a Reliable Tool to Assess the Daily-life Burden of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Journal of Crohn’s & colitis, 15(5), 766-773. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjaa244 (Original work published 2021)