Percutaneous procedures and endovascular prostheses are becoming increasingly frequent, replacing classic interventions, and new complications are now appearing. We report the case of a liver transplant patient with a stenosis in the anastomosis of the suprahepatic veins to inferior vena cava, treated by self-expanding prosthesis, who developed an aorto-right atrial fistula and an atrial septal defect. Open heart surgery was performed to correct the defects. Transthoracic echocardiogram 1 year later revealed no evidence of residual shunt.
Barrio-López, M. T., Martín-Trenor, A., Mastrobuoni, S., & Gavira-Gómez, J. J. (2012). Iatrogenic atrial septal defect and aortoatrial fistula in a patient with endovascular prosthesis in the inferior vena cava. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 93(2), e23-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2011.08.079 (Original work published 2012)