Delineation of the primary tumour Clinical Target Volumes (CTV-P) in laryngeal, hypopharyngeal, oropharyngeal and oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma: AIRO, CACA, DAHANCA, EORTC, GEORCC, GORTEC, HKNPCSG, HNCIG, IAG-KHT, LPRHHT, NCIC CTG, NCRI, NRG Oncology, PHNS, SBRT, SOMERA, SRO, SSHNO, TROG consensus guidelines.

Grégoire, Vincent;Evans, Mererid;Le, Quynh-Thu;Bourhis, Jean;Grau, Cai;et.al.
(2018) Radiotherapy & Oncology — Vol. 126, n° 1, p. 3-24 (2018)

Files

2018_Grégoire_Radiother_Oncol.pdf
  • Restricted Access
  • Adobe PDF
  • 13.88 MB

Details

Authors
  • Grégoire, VincentUCLouvain
    Author
  • Evans, Mererid
    Author
  • Le, Quynh-Thu
    Author
  • Bourhis, Jean
    Author
  • Hamoir, MarcUCLouvain
    Author
  • Grau, Cai
    Author
Show more
Abstract
PURPOSE: Few studies have reported large inter-observer variations in target volume selection and delineation in patients treated with radiotherapy for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Consensus guidelines have been published for the neck nodes (see Grégoire et al., 2003, 2014), but such recommendations are lacking for primary tumour delineation. For the latter, two main schools of thoughts are prevailing, one based on geometric expansion of the Gross Tumour Volume (GTV) as promoted by DAHANCA, and the other one based on anatomical expansion of the GTV using compartmentalization of head and neck anatomy. METHOD: For each anatomic location within the larynx, hypopharynx, oropharynx and oral cavity, and for each T-stage, the DAHANCA proposal has been comprehensively reviewed and edited to include anatomic knowledge into the geometric Clinical Target Volume (CTV) delineation concept. A first proposal was put forward by the leading authors of this publication (VG and CG) and discussed with opinion leaders in head and neck radiation oncology from Europe, Asia, Australia/New Zealand, North America and South America to reach a worldwide consensus. RESULTS: This consensus proposes two CTVs for the primary tumour, the so called CTV-P1 and CVT-P2, corresponding to a high and lower tumour burden, and which should be associated with a high and a lower dose prescription, respectively. CONCLUSION: Implementation of these guidelines in the daily practice of radiation oncology should contribute to reduce treatment variations from clinicians to clinicians, facilitate the conduct of multi-institutional clinical trials, and contribute to improved care of patients with head and neck carcinoma.
Affiliations

Citations

Grégoire, V., Evans, M., Le, Q.-T., Bourhis, J., Budach, V., Chen, A., Eisbruch, A., Feng, M., Giralt, J., Gupta, T., Hamoir, M., Helito, J. K., Hu, C., Hunter, K., Johansen, J., Kaanders, J., Laskar, S. G., Lee, A., Maingon, P., et al. (2018). Delineation of the primary tumour Clinical Target Volumes (CTV-P) in laryngeal, hypopharyngeal, oropharyngeal and oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma: AIRO, CACA, DAHANCA, EORTC, GEORCC, GORTEC, HKNPCSG, HNCIG, IAG-KHT, LPRHHT, NCIC CTG, NCRI, NRG Oncology, PHNS, SBRT, SOMERA, SRO, SSHNO, TROG consensus guidelines. Radiotherapy & Oncology, 126(1), 3-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2017.10.016 (Original work published 2018)