Model Checking as Control: Feedback Control for Statistical Model Checking of Cyber-Physical Systems

Kalajdzic, K;Jegourel, Cyrille;Bartocci, E;Legay, Axel;Grosu, R;et.al.
(2014)

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Authors
  • Kalajdzic, K
    Author
  • Jegourel, Cyrille
    Author
  • Bartocci, E
    Author
  • Legay, AxelUCLouvain
    Author
  • Grosu, R
    Author
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Abstract
We introduce feedback-control statistical system checking (FC-SSC), a new approach to statistical model checking that exploits princi-ples of feedback-control for the analysis of cyber-physical systems (CPS). FC-SSC uses stochastic system identification to learn a CPS model, im-portance sampling to estimate the CPS state, and importance splitting to control the CPS so that the probability that the CPS satisfies a given property can be efficiently inferred. We illustrate the utility of FC-SSC on two example applications, each of which is simple enough to be easily understood, yet complex enough to exhibit all of FC-SCC's features. To the best of our knowledge, FC-SSC is the first statistical system checker to efficiently estimate the probability of rare events in realistic CPS ap-plications or in any complex probabilistic program whose model is either not available, or is infeasible to derive through static-analysis techniques.

Citations

Kalajdzic, K., Jegourel, C., Bartocci, E., Legay, A., Smolka, S., & Grosu, R. (2014). Model Checking as Control: Feedback Control for Statistical Model Checking of Cyber-Physical Systems. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/172999