An estimation of the incidence and demographic picture of the major hemoglobinopathies in Belgium has been approached through a confidential inquiry sent to 228 pediatric and adult hematological departments. Forty-two percent of responses showed that 417 patients are known in Belgium: 83% with sickle cell disease, 13% with beta-thalassemia (beta-thal) major, 2% with beta-thal intermedia, and 1% with Hb H disease. Twenty-five percent of the sickle cell disease patients and 54% of those suffering from a beta-thal major were older than 20 years. Three hospitals ensure the follow-up of 70% of the patients and are situated in Brussels, Belgium; a follow-up of less than 20 patients was reported at 21 centers. These results confirm that sickle cell disease is the major hemoglobinopathy in Belgium; it concerns mostly pediatricians but adult hematologists are also confronted with these pathologies. Therefore, it is necessary to implement integrated programs of prevention and treatment.
Gulbis, B., Ferster, A., Vermylen, C., Dresse, M.-F., Vanderfaeillie, A., Delannoy, A., Labarque, V., Philippet, P., Kentos, A., Sztern, B., Deprijck, B., & Vertongen, F. (2008). An estimation of the incidence and demographic picture of the major hemoglobinopathies in Belgium (from a confidential inquiry). Hemoglobin : international journal for hemoglobin research, 32(3), 279-285. https://doi.org/10.1080/03630260802004400 (Original work published 2008)