Finger-digit compatibility in Arabic numeral processing.

Di Luca, Samuel;Granà, Alessia;Semenza, Carlo;Seron, Xavier;Pesenti, Mauro
(2006) The Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006- ) — Vol. 59, n° 9, p. 1648-1663 (2006)

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Authors
  • Di Luca, SamuelUCLouvain
    Author
  • Granà, Alessia
    Author
  • Semenza, Carlo
    Author
  • Seron, XavierUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
Abstract
Finger-digit response compatibility was tested by asking participants to identify Arabic digits by pressing 1 of 10 keys with all 10 fingers. The direction of the finger-digit mapping was varied by manipulating the global direction of the hand-digit mapping as well as the direction of the finger-digit mapping within each hand (in each case, from small to large digits, or the reverse). The hypothesis of a left-to-right mental number line predicted that a complete left-to-right mapping should be easier whereas the hypothesis of a representation based on finger counting predicted that a counting-congruent mapping should be easier. The results show that when all 10 fingers are used to answer, a mapping congruent with the prototypical finger-counting strategy reported by the participants leads to better performance than does a mapping congruent with a left-to-right oriented mental number line, both in palm-down and palm-up postures of the hands, and they demonstrate that finger-counting strategies influence the way that numerical information is mentally represented and processed.
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Di Luca, S., Granà, A., Semenza, C., Seron, X., & Pesenti, M. (2006). Finger-digit compatibility in Arabic numeral processing. The Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006- ), 59(9), 1648-1663. https://doi.org/10.1080/17470210500256839 (Original work published 2006)