Development of a broadened cognitive mapping approach for analysing systems of practices in social-ecological systems

Vanwindekens, Frédéric;Stilmant, Didier;Baret, Philippe
(2013) Ecological Modelling — Vol. 250, p. 352-362 (2013)

Files

Vanwindekens2013_Systems_of_Practices.pdf
  • Open Access
  • Adobe PDF
  • 717.94 KB

Details

Authors
  • Vanwindekens, FrédéricUCLouvain
    Author
  • Stilmant, DidierUnamur
    Author
  • Author
Abstract
This paper presents a new cognitive mapping approach for analysing systems of practices in social-ecological systems. These systems are mapped from people's views collected during open-ended interviews. Cognitive maps are made up of diverse variables (e.g., operations, drivers, constraints) linked to each other by a range of relationships: cause-effect, fluxes of matter, information flows and sequence of two operations. Individual cognitive maps heuristically model the practices and decision-making processes expressed by interviewees. The mathematical formulation of cognitive maps allows individual cognitive maps to be aggregated into a social cognitive map. The latter can be used to model the system of practices used by a particular group of people. Using this approach, we analysed the practices and decision-making processes linked to grassland management in a Belgian grassland-based livestock farming system. Our work confirmed that a social cognitive map could be drawn up for multiple locations. The results showed how this inductive cognitive mapping approach overcame two limitations frequently highlighted in previous studies: the diverse interpretations of variables and relationships; and the difficulty in revealing the rationale in cognitive maps. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
Affiliations

Citations

Vanwindekens, F., Stilmant, D., & Baret, P. (2013). Development of a broadened cognitive mapping approach for analysing systems of practices in social-ecological systems. Ecological Modelling, 250, 352-362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2012.11.023 (Original work published 2013)