Comparison of the metabolism of dodecanedioic acid in vivo in control, riboflavin-deficient and clofibrate-treated rats.
Draye, J P;Veitch, Keith;Vamecq, J.;Van Hoof, François
(1988) European journal of biochemistry / FEBS — Vol. 178, n° 1, p. 183-189 (1988)
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Draye, J P
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Veitch, Keith
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Vamecq, J.
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Van Hoof, FrançoisUCLouvain
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Abstract
Intravenous administration of dodecanedioate (or hexadecanedioate) to anaesthetized rats resulted in the urinary excretion of medium-chain dicarboxylic acids (adipic, suberic and sebacic acids). In control animals, the recovery of infused dodecanedioate in the form of urinary medium-chain dicarboxylic acids corresponded to 30% of the infused dose (22 mumol/100 g body mass). This excretion was markedly increased in riboflavin-deficient rats (75% of the infused dose) while it was severely decreased in clofibrate-treated animals (less than 5%). The initial velocity of this process was similar in both control and riboflavin-deficient rats. In control animals, halving the infused dose of dodecanedioate to 11 mumol/100 g body mass resulted in a halving of the initial rate of the urinary appearance of medium-chain dicarboxylates, while doubling the amount of dicarboxylate administered to 44 mumol/100 g body mass did not further modify this velocity, but rather prolonged the duration of the excretion of the resulting products. In riboflavin-deficient and clofibrate-treated rats, the hepatic peroxisomal dicarboxylyl-CoA beta-oxidation activity measured as dicarboxylyl-CoA H2O2-generating oxidase and cyanide-insensitive dicarboxylyl-CoA-dependent NAD+ reduction was increased about threefold and tenfold, respectively. Dicarboxylyl-CoA synthetase activity was normal in the clofibrate-treated rat livers but was increased more than tenfold in the livers from the riboflavin-deficient animals. This work provides evidence that in the rat both mitochondria and peroxisomes are involved in the catabolism of dicarboxylates.
Draye, J. P., Veitch, K., Vamecq, J., & Van Hoof, F. (1988). Comparison of the metabolism of dodecanedioic acid in vivo in control, riboflavin-deficient and clofibrate-treated rats. European journal of biochemistry / FEBS, 178(1), 183-189. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1988.tb14442.x (Original work published 1988)