Highly functionalised benzofurans have been prepared from ortho-hydroxyphenones and 1,1-dichloroethylene. The key intermediate, a chloromethylene furan, smoothly rearranged into the corresponding benzofuran carbaldehyde under acidic conditions. Some mechanistic investigations have been performed and several biologically active benzofurans have been synthesised.
Schevenels, F., Tinant, B., Declercq, J.-P., & Marko, I. (2013). Preparation of highly functionalized benzofurans from ortho-hydroxyphenones and dichloroethylene. Applications and mechanistic investigations. Chemistry: A European Journal, 19(13), 4335 (16/03/13). https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201201505 (Original work published 2013)