Polysemy and polyfunctionality: A two-dimensional account of discourse markers

Crible, Ludivine;Degand, Elisabeth
(2017) Particles and the Dimensions of Meaning — Location: Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen (29.June.2017)

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Abstract
Combining theoretical and methodological considerations, we propose a corpus-based annotation scheme for (spoken) discourse markers, where their functional spectrum is seen as the interface between two independent dimensions, namely a domain and a function (Crible & Degand in press). Our four domains (viz. ideational, rhetorical, sequential and interpersonal) are rooted in the tradition of cognitive models of discourse structure (e.g. Redeker 1990; Sweetser 1990; Sanders 1997) and correspond to different layers of discourse which speakers (or writers) can address: content relations (ideational), subjective and metalinguistic meanings (rhetorical), discourse structure (sequential) and speaker-hearer relationship (interpersonal). Functions, on the other hand, are more specific interpretations of the type of operation which a discourse marker is performing in a given context (fifteen types, e.g. causal relation, topic-shift, turn-taking, face-saving, etc.).
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Crible, L., & Degand, E. (2017). Polysemy and polyfunctionality: A two-dimensional account of discourse markers. Particles and the Dimensions of Meaning, Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/241739