Trastuzumab treatment of early stage breast cancer is cost-effective from the perspective of the Belgian Health Care Authorities

Van Vlaenderen, Ilse;Machiels, Jean-Pascal;Canon, Jean-Luc;Cocquyt, Veronique;Annemans, Lieven;et.al.
(2009) Acta Clinica Belgica (Multilingual Edition) — Vol. 64, n° 2, p. 100-112 (2009)

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  • Van Vlaenderen, Ilse
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  • Canon, Jean-Luc
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  • Cocquyt, Veronique
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  • Annemans, Lieven
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Abstract
Trastuzumab (Herceptin, Roche) is a recombinant, humanized monoclonal antibody directed against the neu-HER2 protein, since May 2002 reimbursed in Belgium for the treatment of metastatic HER2+ breast cancer and since June 2007 also in adjuvant therapy of HER2+ early stage breast cancer. The purpose of this study was to estimate the cost-effectiveness from the Belgian health care payer perspective of reimbursing trastuzumab in the Latter indication. A Markov state transition model was designed to adequately capture the natural history and course of disease for early stage breast cancer patients, and to simulate cost and disease progression over a life time perspective. The model estimates differences in outcomes for patients treated with adjuvant trastuzumab during 1 year compared to current therapy, and captures cost consequences and health benefits of trastuzumab treatment. Health benefits were expressed in terms of quality-adjusted life years gained, and future benefits were discounted at 1.5%. Costs were calculated from the perspective of the Belgian authorities' health care budget, and future costs were discounted at 3%. Where relevant, the costs per Markov state were obtained from the IMS Hospital Disease database. Additionally, an expert opinion analysis on resource use during the follow-up of treated early breast cancer patients provided the cost estimates for states with minor or without hospital costs. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio based on a life time simulation was estimated at Euro 10,315 per quality-adjusted life year gained. It can be concluded that trastuzumab treatment of HER2+ early stage breast cancer patients is cost-effective from the perspective of the Belgian health care authorities
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Van Vlaenderen, I., Machiels, J.-P., Canon, J.-L., Cocquyt, V., Jerusalem, G., Neven, P., Nechelput, M., Delabaye, I., Gyldmark, M., & Annemans, L. (2009). Trastuzumab treatment of early stage breast cancer is cost-effective from the perspective of the Belgian Health Care Authorities. Acta Clinica Belgica (Multilingual Edition), 64(2), 100-112. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/132820 (Original work published 2009)