High resolution H band imaging polarimetry of IRC+10216 - The obscured location of the central star

Murakawa, K;Suto, H;Oya, S;Yates, JA;Meixner, M.;et.al.
(2005) Astronomy & Astrophysics — Vol. 436, n° 2, p. 601-606 (2005)

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  • Murakawa, K
    Author
  • Suto, H
    Author
  • Oya, S
    Author
  • Yates, JA
    Author
  • Meixner, M.
    Author
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Abstract
We have carried out an H band imaging polarimetry of an evolved AGB star IRC + 10216 using CIAO and AO on the Subaru telescope. Our polarimetric images show NE-S bipolar lobes, a NW lobe, a discrete NW arc with similar to 4.'' 2 radius and two new features of a fan-like shape at the SE and of an elliptic shape at the NW with small polarizations (P < 4%) near the intensity peak. The polarization vectors in the NE-S lobes and the NW lobe have a centrosymmetric pattern centered at the position of the illumination source (the central star). The illumination source is located at (+0.'' 25, -0.'' 065) from the intensity peak between the SE fan and the NW ellipse. The polarization vectors between these two features are aligned along a line across them. We interpret that the appearance of the SE fan and the NW ellipse reflects a sudden increase of the mass loss rate that likely initiated the formation of an edge-on dust torus. This sudden mass loss increase probably began about a half century ago.
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Murakawa, K., Suto, H., Oya, S., Yates, J., Ueta, T., & Meixner, M. (2005). High resolution H band imaging polarimetry of IRC+10216 - The obscured location of the central star. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 436(2), 601-606. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20042477 (Original work published 2005)