Why corrupt governments may receive more foreign aid

De la Croix, David;Delavallade, Clara
(2014) Oxford Economic Papers — Vol. 66, n° 1, p. 51-66 (2014)

Files

delacroix1.pdf
  • Closed Access
  • Adobe PDF
  • 187.94 KB

Details

Authors
  • Author
  • Delavallade, ClaraIFPRI and University of Cape Town
    Author
Abstract
Despite official discourses of donors, the most corrupt countries receive the highest amounts of foreign aid. The most corrupt countries are however also the poorest, and this is why they may receive more aid. This paper provides the first theoretical and empirical grounds for this rationale. The key is that corruption is not exogenous but, instead, an equilibrium phenomenon. We build a multi-country model of optimal aid in which we disentangle the correlation between aid and corruption into two components: the first reflects variations in the quality of institutions and the second variations in productivity levels. The data suggest that both components of the correlation are significant; however the effect of variations in productivity levels is stronger. Because the cross-country heterogeneity in productivity is more important than the heterogeneity in institutional quality, it is optimal to give more foreign aid to more corrupt countries.
Affiliations

Citations

De la Croix, D., & Delavallade, C. (2014). Why corrupt governments may receive more foreign aid. Oxford Economic Papers, 66(1), 51-66. https://doi.org/10.1093/oep/gpt004 (Original work published 2014)