Synthesis and characterization of high surface area oxinitride powders in the Al-V-O-N system

Bois, L.;L'Haridon, P;Wiame, H.;Grange, Paul
(1998) Materials Research Bulletin — Vol. 33, n° 1, p. 9-19 (1998)

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  • Bois, L.
    Author
  • L'Haridon, P
    Author
  • Wiame, H.
    Author
  • Grange, PaulUCLouvain
    Author
Abstract
Transition metal nitrides are known to be catalytically active materials. Recently, much attention has been given to transition metal oxinitrides that may constitute a novel family of catalysts with basic or acido-basic properties. It is useful to synthesize such compounds with a high specific area. We have investigated a new family of compounds, the oxinitrides of vanadium and aluminum. Interesting catalytic activity is expected from the coexistence of nitride sites and of vanadium sites with different oxidation states between V and III. A vanadium and aluminum mixed oxide synthesized by a soft chemistry process was subjected to thermal nitridation under ammonia. Control of the vanadium/aluminum ratio is possible, which allows control over the nitrogen content in the final compound. A high specific area can be preserved during the thermal process of nitridation. When the nitridation temperature is 600 degrees C, an amorphous oxinitride of vanadium and aluminum is obtained with a specific area higher than 200 m(2)g(-1), depending on the V/Al ratio. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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Bois, L., L’Haridon, P., Wiame, H., & Grange, P. (1998). Synthesis and characterization of high surface area oxinitride powders in the Al-V-O-N system. Materials Research Bulletin, 33(1), 9-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-5408(97)00186-4 (Original work published 1998)