This paper is about the influence of text formality on the syntactic
position of contrastive adverbs in French. We analyze the distribution of the two
contrastive adverbs en revanche and par contre, both conveying a meaning
similar to English ‘on the other hand’, in three written corpora representing
different levels of formality. We show that (i) these adverbs occur more often in
clause-initial position as the level of formality decreases, and that (ii) the formal
character of en revanche and the informal character of par contre explain
distributional differences between the two adverbs. We conclude that text
formality has a significant influence on the position of these two contrastive
adverbs, next to factors such as text type and lexical idiosyncrasy, which had
been put forward in the linguistic literature. Our findings also corroborate the
idea that French is largely characterized by formality-induced variation, even
with respect to word order patterns, which have not received much attention in
previous research on formality.
Affiliations
Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO)Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO)
KU LeuvenKU Leuven
Citations
APA
Chicago
FWB
Brysbaert, J., & Lahousse, K. (2021). The influence of text formality on the syntactic position of French contrastive adverbs: A corpus analysis of en revanche and par contre. Papers of the Linguistic Society of Belgium, 15, 1-12. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/278061 (Original work published 2021)