Reactivity of Germaphosphenes and Stannaphosphenes With O-quinones and Alpha-diketones
Kandrirodi, A.;Declercq, Jean-Paul;Dubourg, A.;Ranaivonjatovo, H.;Escudie, J.
(1995) Organometallics — Vol. 14, n° 4, p. 1954-1960 (1995)
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Kandrirodi, A.
Author
Declercq, Jean-PaulUCLouvain
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Dubourg, A.
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Ranaivonjatovo, H.
Author
Escudie, J.
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Abstract
Stable germaphosphene 1 (germylidenephosphine) and stannaphosphene 2 (stannylidenephosphine) react with o-quinones (tetrachloro-o-benzoquinone, 3,5-di-tert-butyl-o-benzoquinone, and 1,2-naphthoquinone) to afford six-membered-ring heterocycles 3-8. Depending on the steric hindrance, one (from germaphosphene) or two (from stannaphosphene) regioisomers are formed. The structure of regioisomer 5a is unambiguously proved by an X-ray study; 5a crystallizes in the triclinic space group P ($) over bar 1 with Z = 2. Lattice constants were a = 10.102(1) Angstrom, b = 13.619(1) Angstrom, c = 18.820(2) Angstrom, alpha = 106.57(1)degrees, beta = 102.58(1)degrees, and gamma = 97.47(1)degrees. The main feature is the folding of the six-membered ring GePO(1)C(1)C(2)O(2) along the O(1)O(2) direction with an angle of 55 degrees between the two planes O(1)PGeO(2) and O(1)C(1)C(2)O(2). 1 and 2 undergo [2 + 4] cycloaddition with an a-diketone such as benzil, whereas an ene reaction is observed with biacetyl, leading to germylphosphine 11.
Kandrirodi, A., Declercq, J.-P., Dubourg, A., Ranaivonjatovo, H., & Escudie, J. (1995). Reactivity of Germaphosphenes and Stannaphosphenes With O-quinones and Alpha-diketones. Organometallics, 14(4), 1954-1960. https://doi.org/10.1021/om00004a056 (Original work published 1995)