Tumor Treating Fields therapy in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer: Results of the ENGOT-ov50/GOG-3029/INNOVATE-3 pivotal phase 3 randomized study.

Vergote, Ignace;Copeland, Larry J;Van Gorp, Toon;Laenen, Annouschka;ENGOT-ov50/GOG-3029/INNOVATE-3 Study Investigators;et.al.
(2025) European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) — Vol. 219, p. 115306 (2025)

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Authors
  • Vergote, Ignace
    Author
  • Copeland, Larry J
    Author
  • Van Gorp, Toon
    Author
  • Laenen, Annouschka
    Author
  • Henry, StéphanieUCLouvain
    Author
  • ENGOT-ov50/GOG-3029/INNOVATE-3 Study Investigators
    Collaborator
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Abstract
Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) are electric fields that disrupt processes critical for cancer cell viability and tumor progression. The pivotal, phase 3 ENGOT-ov50/GOG-3029/INNOVATE-3 study evaluated efficacy and safety of TTFields therapy with paclitaxel (PTX) vs PTX in patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC). Adult patients with PROC with ≤ 5 total prior lines of therapy (LOT), including ≤ 2 prior LOT for platinum-resistant disease, and ECOG PS of 0-1 were randomized 1:1 to receive TTFields (200 kHz; ≥ 18 h/day) + PTX (80 mg/m weekly) or PTX. Primary endpoint was overall survival (OS). Exploratory post-hoc analyses assessed OS in pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD)-naive patients. Between March 2019 and November 2021, 558 patients (ECOG PS 0, 60.2 %; median [range] age, 62 [22-91] years) were assigned TTFields+PTX (n = 280) or PTX (n = 278). 24.4 % had 4 + prior LOT. Median OS was 12.2 months with TTFields+PTX vs 11.9 months with PTX (HR, 1.01; 95 % CI, 0.83-1.24; p = 0.89). Grade ≥ 3 adverse events (AEs) were similar between treatment groups. Grade 1/2 device-related skin AEs occurred in 83.6 % of patients receiving TTFields therapy. In exploratory post-hoc analysis in PLD-naive patients, median OS was 16 months with TTFields+PTX (n = 113) vs 11.7 months with PTX (n = 88; nominal HR, 0.67; 95 % CI, 0.49-0.94; p = 0.03). No new safety signals were identified. TTFields+PTX did not significantly improve OS compared with PTX in the intent-to-treat population. An exploratory post-hoc analysis suggests a potentially favorable benefit-risk profile for TTFields therapy in PLD-naive patients.
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Citations

Vergote, I., Copeland, L. J., Van Gorp, T., Laenen, A., Scambia, G., Thaker, P. H., Cibula, D., Colombo, N., Lea, J., Gonzalez-Martin, A., Korach, J., Sehouli, J., Monk, B. J., Heinzelmann-Schwarz, V., Berger, R., Buscema, J., Lau, S., Mądry, R., Denys, H., et al. (2025). Tumor Treating Fields therapy in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer: Results of the ENGOT-ov50/GOG-3029/INNOVATE-3 pivotal phase 3 randomized study. European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 219, 115306. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2025.115306 (Original work published 2025)