On-line estimation of the VFA concentration in anaerobic digestion processes based on a super-twisting observer

Lara Cisneros, Gerardo;Dochain, Denis
(2018) Proc. CoDIT’ 2018 — Location: Thessaloniki, Greece (10.April.2018)

Files

142.pdf
  • Closed Access
  • Adobe PDF
  • 248.91 KB

Details

Authors
  • Lara Cisneros, GerardoUCLouvain
    Author
  • Dochain, DenisUCLouvain
    Author
Abstract
The aim of this work is to design a super-twisting observer for on-line estimation of the concentration of Volatile Fatty Acids (VFA) in a class of continuous anaerobic digestion (AD) processes. Taking into account the limited availability of on-line sensors for the AD processes, in this contribution is assumed that only the methane outflow rate is available for on-line measurement. The estimation technique is based on a local coordinate transformation that lead the original twodimensional system to an observable normal form. In order to provide robustness properties under perturbation/uncertainty conditions a super-twisting algorithm is proposed. The observer convergence is analyzed by using Lyapunov stability techniques. Numerical simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the estimation scheme for a four-dimensional AD model with uncertainties associated with unmodeled dynamics and disturbances in the inflow composition.
Affiliations

Citations

Lara Cisneros, G., & Dochain, D. (2018). On-line estimation of the VFA concentration in anaerobic digestion processes based on a super-twisting observer. IEEE Xplore digital library (IEEE/IET Electronic Library). Published. Proc. CoDIT’ 2018, Thessaloniki, Greece. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/171659 (Original work published 2018)