The acylation of alcohols by anhydrides, catalysed by a wide range of metal triflates, is a powerful and mild method for the preparation of a variety of esters. Mechanistic insights demonstrate that triflic acid is generated under these reaction conditions and that, at least, two competing catalytic cycles are operating at the same time: a rapid one involving triflic acid and a slower one involving the metal triflate. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Dumeunier, R., & Marko, I. (2004). On the role of triflic acid in the metal triflate-catalysed acylation of alcohols. Tetrahedron Letters, 45(4), 825-829. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2003.11.034 (Original work published 2004)