Phase Calibration of Polarimetric Radars From Slightly Rough Surfaces

Guissard, Albert
(1994) IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing — Vol. 32, n° 3, p. 712-715 (1994)

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  • Guissard, AlbertUCLouvain
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Abstract
The phase calibration problem for polarimetric radars is discussed. More specifically, the assumption that the copolar vertical and horizontal returns from a slightly rough surface are in phase is critically reviewed. It is concluded by means of a theoretical analysis that the phase difference for moist soil targets can reach up to 10-degrees at 15 GHz and for incidence angles of 50-degrees. However the assumption of zero phase difference is a good approximation for dry soils, lower frequencies, and low incidence angles.
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Guissard, A. (1994). Phase Calibration of Polarimetric Radars From Slightly Rough Surfaces. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 32(3), 712-715. https://doi.org/10.1109/36.297991 (Original work published 1994)