A multifaceted program causes lasting progress for the very poor: Evidence from six countries

Banerjee, Abhijit;Duflo, Esther;Goldberg, Nathanael;Karlan, Dean;Udry, Christopher;et.al.
(2015) Science — Vol. 348, n° 6236, p. 772-788 (2015)

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Authors
  • Banerjee, AbhijitMIT
    Author
  • Duflo, EstherMIT
    Author
  • Goldberg, NathanaelInnovation for Poverty Action
    Author
  • Karlan, DeanCenter for Economic and policy Research
    Author
  • Author
  • Udry, ChristopherCenter for Economic and Policy Research
    Author
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Abstract
We present results from six randomized control trials of an integrated approach to improve livelihoods among the very poor. The approach combines the transfer of a productive asset with consumption support, training, and coaching plus savings encouragement and health education and/or services. Results from the implementation of the same basic program, adapted to a wide variety of geographic and institutional contexts and with multiple implementing partners, show statistically significant cost-effective impacts on consumption (fueled mostly by increases in self-employment income) and psychosocial status of the targeted households. The impact on the poor households lasted at least a year after all implementation ended. It is possible to make sustainable improvements in the economic status of the poor with a relatively short-term intervention.
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Citations

Banerjee, A., Duflo, E., Goldberg, N., Karlan, D., Osei, R., Parienté, W., Shapiro, J., Thuysbaert, B., & Udry, C. (2015). A multifaceted program causes lasting progress for the very poor: Evidence from six countries. Science, 348(6236), 772-788. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1260799 (Original work published 2015)