Active suppression by Regulatory T lymphocytes (Treg) might be important in controlling immune responses against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Our aim was to evaluate the local cellular immune response to Mtb, by evaluation of Treg cells in pleural fluid (PF) compared to peripheral blood (PB) from patients with active Mtb infection and healthy Romanian subjects. Tregs were isolated using MACS CD4 +CD25 +CD127 dim/- (Miltenyi) and CD4 CD25 T cells and Foxp3 transcription factor were analyzed by flow cytometry. We found higher % of Tregs in PF compared to PB from patients or healthy Romanian subjects, which might explain the relatively effective local immune response against Mtb infection.
Affiliations
Stefan S. Nicolau Institute of Virology, Bucharest, RomaniaAntiviral Therapy Department
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaMarius Nasta Institute of Pulmonology
Victor Babes Hospital of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Bucharest, RomaniaLaboratory of Virology, Immunology and Molecular Biology
Elias Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, RomaniaAllergology and Clinical Immunology Department
Diaconu, C.-C., Neagu, A. I., Razvan, L., Gratiela, T., Irina, A., Mihaela, C. E., Coralia, B., Roxana, B. S., Ioana, A., Lilia, M., Laura, D. N., Irina, P., Denisa, D., Stancu, I.-C., Alina, N., Marius, A., & Dragos, B. (2012). Regulatory T lymphocytes in evaluation of the local protective cellular immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Romanian patients. Romanian Biotechnology Letters, 17(1), 6862-6868. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/202755 (Original work published 2012)