Bond risk premia in emerging markets: evidence from Brazil, China, Mexico, and Russia

Iania, Leonardo;Guimaraes Togeiro De Moura, Rubens;Marco Lyrio
(2021) Applied Economics — Vol. 53, n° 58, p. 6721-6738 (2021)

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  • Author
  • Guimaraes Togeiro De Moura, RubensUCLouvain
    Author
  • Marco Lyrio
    Author
Abstract
We employ an affine term structure model with no-arbitrage restrictions and unspanned risk factors to analyse the global and domestic determinants of bond risk premia in four major emerging markets (Brazil, China, Mexico, and Russia). Among the risk factors, we select national inflation and economic growth, and the country-specific nominal exchange rate against the US dollar as the variables related to the domestic economy. We include a measure of worldwide economic activity, the Market Volatility Index (VIX), and an aggregate price index of commodities in the group of global factors. Our model captures (long-term) movements of realized risk premia and indicates that global economic and financial factors play a relevant role in explaining country-specific bond risk premia dynamics. In contrast, domestic variables carry little explanatory power to rationalize risk premia developments in these four economies. We also provide evidence of heterogeneous responses of country-specific risk premia to global and domestic shocks.
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Citations

Iania, L., Guimaraes Togeiro De Moura, R., & Marco Lyrio. (2021). Bond risk premia in emerging markets: evidence from Brazil, China, Mexico, and Russia. Applied Economics, 53(58), 6721-6738. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2021.1937505 (Original work published 2021)