Adaptive polar sampling with an application to a bayes measure of value-at-risk

Bauwens, Luc;Bos, Charles S.;Van Dijk, Herman
(1999)

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Authors
  • Bauwens, Lucorcid-logoUCLouvain
    Author
  • Bos, Charles S.
    Author
  • Van Dijk, Herman
    Author
Abstract
Adaptive Polar Sampling (APS) is proposed as a Markov chain Monte Carlo method for Bayesian analysis of models with ill-behaved posterior distributions. In order to sample efficiently from such a distribution, location-scale transformation and a transformation to polar coordinates are used. After the transformation to polar coordinates, a MetropolisHastings algorithm is applied to sample directions and, conditionally on these, distances are generated by inverting the CDF. A sequential procedure is applied to update the location and scale. Tested on a set of canonical models that feature near non-identifiability, strong correlation, and bimodality, APS compares favourably with the standard Metropolis-Hastings sampler in terms of parsimony and robustness. APS is applied within a Bayesian analysis of a GARCH-mixture model which is used for the evaluation of the Value-at-Risk of the return of the Dow Jones stock index.
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Citations

Bauwens, L., Bos, C. S., & Van Dijk, H. (1999). Adaptive polar sampling with an application to a bayes measure of value-at-risk (CORE Discussion Papers 1999/57). https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/128157