Chemical constituents of Mallotus macrostachyus growing in Vietnam and cytotoxic activity of some cycloartane derivatives

Hoai Nam, Nguyen;Van Kiem, Phan;Khac Ban, Ninh;Phuong Thao, Nguyen;Van Minh, Chan;et.al.
(2011) Phytochemistry Letters — Vol. 4, n° 3, p. 348-352 (2011)

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Authors
  • Hoai Nam, Nguyen
    Author
  • Van Kiem, Phan
    Author
  • Khac Ban, Ninh
    Author
  • Phuong Thao, Nguyen
    Author
  • Van Minh, Chan
    Author
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Abstract
Two new cycloartane derivatives, macrostachyosides A (1) and B (2), and seventeen known compounds were isolated from the methanol extract of Mallotus macrostachyus leaves. Their structures were elucidated by NMR and MS data. Macrostachyosides A (1) and B (2) showed significant cytotoxic activities on KB (epidermoid carcinoma) and LU-1 (lung adenocarcinoma) human cancer cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 4.31 ± 0.09 to 7.12 ± 0.07 μg/mL.
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Citations

Hoai Nam, N., Van Kiem, P., Khac Ban, N., Phuong Thao, N., Xuan Nhiem, N., Xuan Cuong, N., Tistaert, C., Dejaegher, B., Vander Heyden, Y., Quetin-Leclercq, J., Thi Thao, D., & Van Minh, C. (2011). Chemical constituents of Mallotus macrostachyus growing in Vietnam and cytotoxic activity of some cycloartane derivatives. Phytochemistry Letters, 4(3), 348-352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytol.2011.07.007 (Original work published 2011)