Discontinuous Galerkin Unsteady Discrete Adjoint Method for Real-Time Efficient Tsunami Simulations

Blaise, Sébastien;St-Cyr, Amik;Mavriplis, Dimitri;Lockwood, Brian
(2013) SIAM Conference on Mathematical and Computational Issues in the Geosciences — Location: Padoue (17.June.2013)

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Authors
  • Blaise, SébastienUCLouvain
    Author
  • St-Cyr, AmikRoyal Dutch Shell
    Author
  • Mavriplis, DimitriUniversity of Wyoming
    Author
  • Lockwood, BrianUniversity of Wyoming
    Author
Abstract
An unsteady discrete adjoint implementation for a discontinuous Galerkin model solving the shallow water equations on the sphere is presented. Its use for tsunami simulations is introduced to reconstruct the initial condition automatically from buoy measurements. Based on this feature, a real-time tsunami model is developed, using several numerical tools such as a high-order discretization, hp-refinement, parallel dynamic load balancing and adjoint-based data assimilation. The model is able to reconstruct the tsunami source and accurately forecast its far-field propagation in a computational time 20 times faster than the physical propagation time. The work presented constitutes a step towards an efficient nonlinear tsunami warning model. Additional features could be added for more complete realistic forecasts.
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Blaise, S., St-Cyr, A., Mavriplis, D., & Lockwood, B. (2013). Discontinuous Galerkin Unsteady Discrete Adjoint Method for Real-Time Efficient Tsunami Simulations. SIAM Conference on Mathematical and Computational Issues in the Geosciences, Padoue. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/203654