Comment la compensation internationale des pertes et la répartition proportionnelle des revenus imposables peuvent affecter les choix des multinationales et la concurrence fiscale ?

Gérard, Marcel;Weiner, Joann
(2005) Economie et Prévision — Vol. 169 (2005)

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Authors
  • Gérard, MarcelFUCaM
    Author
  • Weiner, Joann
    Author
Abstract
(en) Motivated by the EU Commission's suggested company tax reforms, this paper investigates how cross-border loss offset and formulary apportionment of a consolidated tax base affect the investment and transfer pricing behaviour of a multijurisdictional firm, and how they affect the behaviour of governments potentially engaged in tax competition. The paper shows that cross-border loss offset mitigates both the reactions of a multijurisdictional firm to tax changes and the amount of tax competition engaged in by governments. However, formulary apportionment (with a consolidated tax base) boosts the sensitivity of firms to tax changes and increases the scope for interjurisdictional tax competition as well. For governments, formulary apportionment operates like a risk-sharing or partial equalisation mechanism.
Affiliations
  • Louvain School of ManagementAccounting & Finance

Citations

Gérard, M., & Weiner, J. (2005). Comment la compensation internationale des pertes et la répartition proportionnelle des revenus imposables peuvent affecter les choix des multinationales et la concurrence fiscale ? Economie et Prévision, 169. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/129839 (Original work published 2005)