Mendolicchio, ConcettaInstitute for Employment Research (IAB)
Author
Paolini, DimitriUniversity of Sassari
Author
Pietra, TitoUniversità di Bologna
Author
Abstract
We consider an economy where production may use labor of two different skill levels. Workers are heterogeneous and, by investing in education, self-select into one of the two skills. Ex-ante, when firms choose their investments in physical capital, they do not know the level of human capital prevailing in the labor market they will be active in. We prove existence and constrained inefficiency of competitive equilibria, which are always characterized by overeducation. An increase in total expected surplus can be obtained by shrinking, at the margin, the set of workers investing in high skill. This can be implemented by imposing taxes on the cost of investing in high skill or by imposing a progressive labor earning tax.
Institute for Employment Research (IAB)Department of International Comparisons and European Integration
University of SassariDepartment of Economics
Università di BolognaDipartimento di Scienze Economiche
Citations
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Mendolicchio, C., Paolini, D., & Pietra, T. (2012). Asymmetric information and overeducation (CORE Discussion Paper 2012/21). https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/208275