Managerial career concerns and the content of corporate disclosures: An analysis of the tone of earnings press releases

Özgür Arslan-Ayaydin;Norman Bishara;Thewissen, James;Torsin, Wouter
(2020) International Review of Financial Analysis — Vol. 72, n° 101598, p. 16 (2020)

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Authors
  • Özgür Arslan-AyaydinDepartment of Finance, University of Illinois at Chicago
    Author
  • Norman BisharaStephen M. Ross School of Business, University of Michigan
    Author
  • Author
  • Torsin, WouterHEC Liège, Management School of the University of Liège
    Author
Abstract
This study examines how the narrative content of corporate disclosures is affected by managers’ career concerns, measured by the enforceability of noncompete provisions in employment contracts. We provide empirical evidence that career concerns lead managers to manipulate the content of corporate disclosures by inflating the tone of earnings press releases to convey a more optimistic picture about the firm’s financial performance. We ensure the causality of our findings by exploiting changes to noncompete enforceability following court rulings. We also show that tone inflation is stronger when CEOs are younger, less capable and less experienced, as well as for managers of firms with more independent boards, more analysts following and better governance.
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Citations

Özgür Arslan-Ayaydin, Norman Bishara, Thewissen, J., & Torsin, W. (2020). Managerial career concerns and the content of corporate disclosures: An analysis of the tone of earnings press releases. International Review of Financial Analysis, 72(101598), 16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2020.101598 (Original work published 2020)