Identification of heavy-flavour jets with the CMS detector in pp collisions at 13 TeV

Bakhshiansohi, Hamed;Bondu, Olivier;Brochet, Sébastien;Bruno, Giacomo;Zobec, Joze;et.al.
(2018) Journal of Instrumentation — Vol. 13, n° 05, p. P05011 (2018)

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Authors
  • Bakhshiansohi, HamedUCLouvain
    Author
  • Bondu, OlivierUCLouvain
    Author
  • Brochet, SébastienUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Caputo, ClaudioUCLouvain
    Author
  • David, Pieterorcid-logoUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Delcourt, MartinUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Author
  • Krintiras, GeorgiosUCLouvain
    Author
  • Author
  • Magitteri, AlessioUCLouvain
    Author
  • Musich, MarcoUCLouvain
    Author
  • Piotrzkowski, KrzysztofUCLouvain
    Author
  • Saggio, AlessiaUCLouvain
    Author
  • Vidal Maroño, MiguelUCLouvain
    Author
  • Wertz, Sébastienorcid-logoUCLouvain
    Author
  • Zobec, JozeUCLouvain
    Author
  • et. al.
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Abstract
Many measurements and searches for physics beyond the standard model at the LHC rely on the efficient identification of heavy-flavour jets, i.e. jets originating from bottom or charm quarks. In this paper, the discriminating variables and the algorithms used for heavy-flavour jet identification during the first years of operation of the CMS experiment in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, are presented. Heavy-flavour jet identification algorithms have been improved compared to those used previously at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. For jets with transverse momenta in the range expected in simulated $\mathrm{t}\overline{\mathrm{t}}$ events, these new developments result in an efficiency of 68% for the correct identification of a b jet for a probability of 1% of misidentifying a light-flavour jet. The improvement in relative efficiency at this misidentification probability is about 15%, compared to previous CMS algorithms. In addition, for the first time algorithms have been developed to identify jets containing two b hadrons in Lorentz-boosted event topologies, as well as to tag c jets. The large data sample recorded in 2016 at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV has also allowed the development of new methods to measure the efficiency and misidentification probability of heavy-flavour jet identification algorithms. The heavy-flavour jet identification efficiency is measured with a precision of a few per cent at moderate jet transverse momenta (between 30 and 300 GeV) and about 5% at the highest jet transverse momenta (between 500 and 1000 GeV).
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Citations

Bakhshiansohi, H., Bondu, O., Brochet, S., Bruno, G., Caputo, C., David, P., Delaere, C., Delcourt, M., François, B., Giammanco, A., Krintiras, G., Lemaitre, V., Magitteri, A., Musich, M., Piotrzkowski, K., Saggio, A., Vidal Maroño, M., Wertz, S., Zobec, J., & et al. (2018). Identification of heavy-flavour jets with the CMS detector in pp collisions at 13 TeV. Journal of Instrumentation, 13(05), P05011. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/13/05/P05011 (Original work published 2018)