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Sustainable collusion in oligopoly with free entry
Friedman, James W.;Thisse, Jacques-François
(1994) European Economic Review — Vol. 38, n° 2, p. 271-283 (1994)
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Friedman, James W.University of North Carolina
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Thisse, Jacques-FrançoisUCLouvain
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Abstract
We investigate the stability of collusion in a market where firms cannot prevent entry. In a symmetric, homogeneous oligopoly there are collusive long-run equilibria under which the colluders obtain positive economic rents while they do not prevent entry of firms up to a maximum equal to the largest number of firms sustainable at a single shot equilibrium. The collusion is not generous to new entrants; their profits are a little better than those associated with the discounted single shot equilibrium. Eventually entrants obtain profits equal to the incumbent firms. We extend the results to asymmetric, differentiated oligopolies.
Friedman, J. W., & Thisse, J.-F. (1994). Sustainable collusion in oligopoly with free entry. European Economic Review, 38(2), 271-283. https://hdl.handle.net/2078.5/203912 (Original work published 1994)