Numerical simulation of the horizontal Bridgman growth of a gallium arsenide crystal

Crochet, Marcel;Geyling, F.T.;Van Schaftingen, J.J.
(1983) Seventh International Conference on Crystal Growth (ICCG-7) — Location: Stuttgart, West Germany (12.September.1983)

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Authors
  • Crochet, MarcelUCLouvain
    Author
  • Geyling, F.T.
    Author
  • Van Schaftingen, J.J.
    Author
Abstract
Two-dimensional numerical simulations have been developed which represent the thermomechanical behavior of semiconductor melts in horizontal crucibles. These computer models are based on time-dependent finite-difference and finite-element codes, capable of simulating steady and transient melt convection. At moderate Rayleigh numbers, one finds time-invariant solutions which typically involve several primary and secondary vortices, depending on aspect ratio. Above a critical Rayleigh number, these steady solutions are replaced by oscillatory melt convection, as suggested by earlier experimental and analytic studies. The finite element code was extended to include a solid-liquid interface, which permits the study of actual crystal growth processes.
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Crochet, M., Geyling, F. T., & Van Schaftingen, J. J. (1983). Numerical simulation of the horizontal Bridgman growth of a gallium arsenide crystal. Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 65, p. 166-172.